2013年1月31日星期四

Status and trend of distributed photovoltaic power generation


Distributed generation usually refers to the use of distributed resources, smaller capacity, a power generation system arranged in the neighborhood of the user, it is general access to less than 35 kV or lower voltage level of the grid. Unspecified distributed photovoltaic power generation using photovoltaic modules, solar energy is directly converted into electrical energy distributed generation systems.

The most widely distributed photovoltaic power generation system, photovoltaic power generation project is built on the roofs of buildings in cities. The type of the project must be connected to the public grid and supply nearby users together with the public grid. If you do not support public grid distributed system can not guarantee that the user of electricity reliability and power quality.
Distributed solar panels for sale photovoltaic power generation has the following characteristics.

First, the output power is relatively small. Traditional centralized power plant hundreds of hundreds of thousands of kilowatts, or even millions of kilowatts, large-scale applications to improve its economy. The modular design of photovoltaic power generation, and vary in size and capacity of the PV system can be adjusted according to the requirements of the venue.

In general, the capacity of a distributed photovoltaic power generation projects to thousands of kilowatts. Unlike centralized power stations, has little effect on the size of the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic power plants, so a very small impact on its economy, the investment rate of return of the small-scale solar panel price photovoltaic systems and no more than a large low.

Pollution highlight the environmental benefits. Distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in the power generation process, there is no noise, nor will it air and water pollution. However, we need to focus on the coordinated development of distributed PV and the surrounding urban environment, in the use of clean energy, to consider the concerns of the people of the beauty of the urban environment.

The third is to be able to ease the local power shortage to some extent. Distributed photovoltaic power generation during the day and highest output, just the people of this time the demand for electricity.

Distributed solar cell photovoltaic power generation, however, the energy density is relatively low, only about 100 watts per square meter of the distributed power of the photovoltaic power generation system, coupled with the limitations of the building roof area suitable for the installation of photovoltaic components, distributed photovoltaic power generation can not fundamentally solve the power shortage problem.

The PV industry overcapacity long conflict. PV module production in China since 2007, ranked first in the world for five consecutive years. In 2011, China's production of photovoltaic modules is the newly added installed capacity of 10, 90% of the PV modules need to be sold abroad.

The risk of China's photovoltaic industry is heavily dependent on foreign markets in Europe and the United States "dual" exposed. To save the PV industry in China, the country this year continuous introduction of policies to support the development of distributed photovoltaic power generation. In response to the national policy, the State Grid Corporation of release distributed photovoltaic power management approach, and laid a solid foundation to promote the rapid development of distributed generation.

Distributed photovoltaic power generation in the past three years to show explosive growth. Implemented in China from 2009 concession tender, promote the the ground large photovoltaic power station construction. The same year, the start of the "Golden Sun" project and photovoltaic building demonstration projects given distributed photovoltaic power generation system subsidies, and in accordance with the size of the investment scale to determine the amount of subsidies.

The end of 2011, the size of the photovoltaic building demonstration projects have been announced by the State approximately 300,000 kilowatts; "Golden Sun" project has been announced by the size of about 1.17 million kilowatts. The explosive growth of distributed photovoltaic power generation, but the sound associated with the planning, design, construction, management and operation of the standard specification does not cause problems to focus on show.

The plan national publication distributed photovoltaic power generation to reach 10 million kilowatts in 2015. At the same time, clearly encouraged in the eastern part of the construction and building distributed photovoltaic power generation system. Therefore, distributed photovoltaic power generation is an important future

Specialization is the important direction of the development of China PV industry


The European debt crisis continued coercion, Europe and the United States of "double reverse" lead to 1/3 PV companies in China in the production or semi-shutdown state, the number of business failures polysilicon, for example, since September 2011, domestic approximately 80% Chinese enterprises have been discontinued. Chinese PV companies suffering from everyone sought after sunrise industry into the "outcast".

In order to have a place in the market, corporate exhausted all the stops, but unfortunately the market step by step Forced "downsizing" has become the domestic photovoltaic enterprises to the capital of expediency, is taken by the enterprise in order to survive.

Investment Advisor in the new energy industry researcher Xiao letter that the difficulties faced by the solar panel photovoltaic business far more than expected, "can not be achieved through" self-help "or" He saved turnaround blind glorification of photovoltaic bright future is clearly a lack of a sense of social responsibility and morality of the heart, as soon as possible ways help "stop the bleeding" is the top priority of PV companies.

Specialization is the main direction of development of the photovoltaic industry: domestic photovoltaic enterprises pre too much emphasis on large-scale, quantitative development, blind expansion, excessive launched photovoltaic projects are common occurrences due to the failure of seriously lagging behind in technology research and development, equipment manufacturing, "PV solar cell giant proud capital, but no increase in the core competitiveness of enterprises. 

What is more, some of photovoltaic giant take diversification over improve the industrial chain, causing enormous pressure to enterprise funds, personnel, management, marketing, diversification not only did not bring the expected profitability to the enterprise, but it caught loss quagmire unable to extricate themselves.

Necessary means now, "downsizing" has become PV companies reduced losses, lower spending, finance charges, significantly reduce administrative expenses can be brought directly to the good news for enterprises, some enterprises gradually change the past, blind pursuit of high growth, high camp closing the development of philosophy, turned to enter the pattern of specialization. PV companies to focus on their main business, stripping and irrelevant to the main business of non-core business is very wise, companies will gain from.

Xiao letter that the greatest benefit of professional management to corporate R & D, capital utilization, strategic decision making tremendous help enterprises to invest more capital and management to the main business, its core competitiveness is expected to be raised.

This is the trend of the international division of labor, and the division of labor within the industry requirements, the domestic photovoltaic giant should recognize the situation as soon as possible, ill-prepared. "Downsizing" is just a beginning, not the end of the ability and experience of the professional management should also be matched.

Investment Advisor in the 2012-2016 China flexible solar panels Photovoltaic Industry Investment Analysis and Forecast Report "pointed out that the momentum of rapid growth of the domestic economy has been weakened, the industry generally turned to professional management, diversification, this is the future development of the industry trend, and as an emerging industry, photovoltaic industry is no exception, photovoltaic industrial chain will be effective combing, the main business of the enterprise will be more clear.

2013年1月30日星期三

PV policies intensive development effort to trigger a new round of competition


The photovoltaic industry has never received so much attention. Restart the domestic PV market has become the most realistic option after the trade barriers in the United States, the European Union and India has experienced a series of warm winters policies are thus frequently introduced. However, the intensity of incentives or will trigger a new round of competition. Therefore, under the double impact of the internal and external environment, the transformation and innovation has become an unavoidable topic of PV companies to return to the pinnacle of road.

This year, the photovoltaic industry incentives have been put forward, especially in the second half of the year was particularly intense.
On December 11, the Ministry of Finance said in a news release, with the spirit of the State Council, to promote the healthy development of the PV industry, the central government before finance the 70 billion yuan of funds to support start 3157 MW of photovoltaic power generation demonstration.

At this point, plus 60 billion, funded by the Ministry of Finance in early 2012, the central government allocated 13 billion yuan of funds. On the same day, the Ministry of Science and Technology announced the 2012 second batch of Golden Sun demonstration project directory, a total installed capacity of 2.83 GW to 5.5 yuan / watt subsidy standards principle.

At the same time, the Ministry of Commerce also is stepping up efforts to develop foreign aid efforts to promote the solar panel photovoltaic industry, the New Deal, will mainly be for more than 40 countries in Africa, driven by Chinese enterprises to go. In addition, there is news that the Ministry of Industry intends to push photovoltaic countryside policies.

However, it is more Raises Concerns, December 19, the State Council executive meeting symposium photovoltaic industry issues. The meeting of the five policy measures to promote the development of the photovoltaic industry, accelerate industrial restructuring and technological progress; to standardize industrial development order; actively explore the domestic PV application market; perfect support policy and the role of the market mechanism; cuts in government intervention to prohibit local protection.

Develop the domestic application market, the New Deal emphasized the to advancing distributed photovoltaic power generation to encourage units, communities and families to install, and the use of solar cell photovoltaic power generation system, orderly construction of photovoltaic power plants. Clear photovoltaic power station project implementation with the same wind power enterprises are generally concerned about the tax subsidies, value-added tax preferential policies. This is the country for the first time proposed classification of electricity as well as value-added tax preferential policies for the photovoltaic industry.

In fact, a series of photovoltaic policy began in July this year, the National Energy Board issued the notice on the issuance of the development of solar power "12th Five-Year Plan". Since then, the PV solar charge controller positive Deal frequently introduced, especially "declaration distributed large-scale application of photovoltaic power generation demonstration area, such as the National Energy Board in September released in late October, the State Grid Corporation of distributed photovoltaic power grid relevant comments, CDB delineated "six six small" 12 PV companies, and so on.

There is no doubt that a series of favorable policies for the whole industry, the future is full of expectations. China Electric Power News reporter interview, however, many stakeholders on the details of the policy, and when the floor has similar expectations.

Wang Haisheng, chief analyst of the livelihood security of energy industry, said that "most noteworthy is how to determine the partition grid tariffs, and subsidies for the continuation of years. Currently, grid enterprises and photovoltaic distributed generation unit agreements generally only lip truly need more explicit agreement grid tariff is determined. "

China's photovoltaic manufacturing companies seeking technical upgrading


In order to maintain the competitiveness and market share, China's photovoltaic manufacturing enterprises are seeking upgrading of photovoltaic technology. To achieve this goal, an increasing number of Chinese PV companies involved in the SEMI organization crystalline silicon international technology roadmap activities, marking the Chinese PV industry is to strengthen cooperation and exchanges and the global PV industry.

Chinese enterprises to participate in the formulation of the 2012 version of the international PV technology roadmap, is also actively involved in the global development of photovoltaic technology illustration.

The latest version of the international PV solar panel Technology Roadmap (ITR PV edition) released seventh photovoltaic manufacturing plant manager during the forum will be held in Berlin in March this year, the main focus of photovoltaic material (for example: n-type silicon, p-type silicon, class monocrystalline of silicon and efficient polysilicon) and the similar Shuangbo components and the new technology of the double-sided power generation components.

 The PV News latest news from the European market applications showed that Asia's largest manufacturer of photovoltaic inverters - the sun power PV inverter the Meteocontrol, Skytron and monitoring system Solarlog exactly match.

The monitoring system makes the operation and management of the solar cell photovoltaic power generation system is more simple and convenient, timely repair and maintenance information is fed back to the receiver. Therefore, the monitoring system can not only improve plant performance, and also plays an increasingly important role in photovoltaic power plants.

As Asia's leading photovoltaic inverter enterprises, the power of the sun to focus on the field of new energy power for 15 years deep technical precipitation provides a reliable guarantee for the performance and quality of the product. Sun power inverter product line more perfect

These products use a unified communications protocol, good compatibility, can be widely accepted and pass, which means that once the test is successful communication protocols and communications platform, the whole family can use several inverter products (including future market products). Furthermore, PVS-16M for a large power station, junction boxes made ​​in Skytron monitoring systems tested successfully.

Yingli Group, in an interview with reporters, PV charge controller thematic meeting of the State Council executive meeting the Yingli Group chairman Tony even gifted the first time to assemble all the executives of the company meetings, study, learn the spirit of the State Council executive meeting and to develop the corporate strategy.

In addition, after the news that Yingli Group market distribution of photovoltaic products is limited to 30% of the ground, 30% of the roof, 40 percent distributed, independent.

"With the domestic market is open, in addition to the increase in the application side project, but also new project on the way of cooperation and market, enterprises can also dig opportunities, seek new business models." The experts said in a new round of competition enterprises should be careful to combine their strengths to develop a distinctive strategy.

It is noteworthy that PV companies need to focus on two points: First, the business model for the current PV market situation, most experts said. At present, many companies have started the transition, such as TRW, Artes and other enterprises from mere product sales into system integration enterprise component business from all business from 80% to 90% down to 50%, even 30% . The second is cost.

2013年1月29日星期二

Europe and the United States to China photovoltaic double reverse


November 29, Wang Wenjing, a researcher of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Electrical Engineering the cooking wine Finance Annual Meeting 2013: Nocturne, said China was double reverse China's lead, this caused double reverse deep-seated reasons. He pointed out that we double reverse by the United States and Europe, and shoes in Europe, the United States tire, real high-tech manufacturing, the Chinese are not many examples in Europe and the United States double reverse.

To PV, for example, Wang Wenjing said that in terms of the industrial chain, photovoltaic manufacturing technology level, cost control, should be a very high-tech, high-tech fields by Europe and the United States double reverse, I think it is a reward, recognition of you, of you at this stage manufacturing leading a recognition.

The following is the text Record: Let me answer your question, and then I have to say my two points. This problem in the battery, I was engaged in research and industrialization of solar panel for more than a decade to promote, now in terms of solar cell Internet itself without any technical obstacles, because in Europe, the United States, including China is also done in many places the Internet, there is no technical obstacles.

I think the reason for China's more difficult, or some chaos may be mainly due to the policy level, because it involves not only local interests, but also involves our national power grid [microblogging] Management, Power Grid Corporation of a dominant kinds of institutional, from a technical level, I think that there is no difficulty. This is the answer to the Moderator mentioning.

Another I revisit two points, I engage more than a decade, photovoltaic technology and industry, the last two years inside, my ears hear two words, the first one is the double reverse, and the second is the capacity excess, especially this year, as long as the two words in the meeting of the photovoltaic industry and related media reports, the two most frequently listen to two words.

First is the double inverse problems, first the United States double reverse, the second European double reverse, this double reverse my opinion, because of China's solar cell photovoltaic industry, manufacturing, technology, the manufacturing level, and the cost is better than Europe and the United States manufacturing, squeeze the U.S. PV industry also defeated by European manufacturers, so only double reverse. They are classified as a strategic industry for the future, the strategic industries of the future, you can not not only to protect the workforce now, but also to protect their future development.

Double reverse in China because of China's leading, and that has caused the dual anti deep-seated reasons, this is the first. We have not heard of the CPU double reverse, for example, our tablet PCs, you have been double reverse it? Double reverse by the United States and Europe, the European shoes, tire, true in high-tech manufacturing, China been few examples of Europe and the United States double reverse.

The photovoltaic industry is an example in terms of the industrial chain, photovoltaic manufacturing technology level, cost control, should be a very high-tech, double reverse by Europe and the United States in the field of high technology, I think it is a reward, you recognition, recognition of the leading one at this stage manufacturing. We should be grateful to the photovoltaic manufacturing industry investors, as well as the efforts made by these technicians. This is the first point.

Second point of view of production capacity surplus, excess capacity problem, if we get 2005, 2006 so high, then the price of solar panels for sale is 25 dollars, 26 dollars a watt of electricity, was such a high price indeed high make a profit in the manufacturing sector, but actually installed manufacturing side, install the power plant side, the the Internet power plant costs are very high, and this reality is not conducive to the development of a real market, market development want cheap energy, the energy of the people can afford long-term manufacturing industry with huge profits, the entire PV industry, in terms of the energy alternative is unfavorable.

Surplus of China's photovoltaic industry, the actual cost brought, of course, there is a lot of vicious competition, but in reasonable competition, I think it is necessary to the reasonable excess is necessary, because in that case it can be caused by the dramatic decline of the cost. Because the money now more than 4 watts, 6 dollars a watt is money to be made. Now it is to promote the global development of alternative energy, and promote the global PV industry, as well as the development of the solar power industry.

Actual my opinion, from the second perspective, the Chinese PV companies active in the world, is also active in China. From another perspective, I think now is not necessarily a bad thing, of course, may be the future price recovery to profit from the industry in terms of, if not profitable, who would not do it. However, in certain earnings based on the, not earnings too high, if your earnings are too high, and when to replace conventional energy sources. The moderate excess or beneficial.

The recent excess capacity growth is too fast, but the market is still growing. This year, Germany installed 7,8 G, China Hao several G growth in installed capacity, Europe and the United States and the Chinese people to spend the money and did not increase, so from this perspective, the photovoltaic manufacturing costs have fallen dramatically, we the involvement of the manufacturing sector, and Overcapacity in China, but we can not say overcapacity like, from another point of view, I think the double reverse and excess capacity in a way, in fact it still has two sides, and this is what I said the two points.

Chinese PV companies have not fared well


On the surface, the SME discontinued widespread bankruptcy, the view from the deep, the production structure, management structure is not perfect, vicious competition and widespread PV market as a whole overproduction, plus upper continuous "double reverse" with the outbreak of war, internal and external conflicts.

The problem, you need the right remedy. Enterprises do not seem to give the media and even the general public the opportunity to learn more about. Before the photovoltaic business survey, I found a lot of caution PV solar panel enterprises. The Chinese PV province of Jiangsu has made it clear at this stage is not an interview. The telephone of the enterprises in the province already useless.

Company of the Jiang Su Lvyang new energy science and technology answer the author calls, first to ask questions about their origins, and followed to determine the author intended, again asking how to interview other enterprises, and finally said, "go back and ask whether the relevant authorities are willing to interview. The next day, I call again, the reply is in charge did not interview the wishes of the last to leave the author saying, "We do not need to".

Situation is not optimistic about the photovoltaic industry has become the consensus at the national level, the development of photovoltaic distributed power station to support "six six small photovoltaic enterprises and other related measures have also been introduced, based on the principle of" local conditions "to the provinces, small to PV enterprise, whether it has been tailored response to the predicament of measures is unknown, after all, there is always some commonalities flexible solar panels photovoltaic enterprises, others' suggestions or measures may be able to become self good reference; behind certain micro policies, measures, perhaps brewing in the direction of reform has guiding significance. As the saying goes: "Many hands make light the flame height.

In addition, the makers of policy measures needs of business, industry feedback, both only achieve "seamless" policies and measures to implement. Would have thought that the network is not a problem of Qinghai Province, the status of the PV companies should be better targeted, photovoltaic field of "survival of the fittest" is the law of nature; support measures would have thought that the "six six small, but in the understanding of the Qinghai Tempe Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd. General Manager Yang Zhigang worried after

Northwest enterprises in the case of bad environment can not be spared, and in the industry together, under the guidance of the "survival of the fittest, those SMEs really should be heard from again become the victim of the industry crisis it? "Once bitten, twice shy" With this time when private capital to re-enter a new industry might be cautious and rational a lot.

Lack of funds, lack of market, lack of technology, lack of talent, lack of collaboration, the five major bottleneck restricting the development of Chinese PV companies. Related PV support policies for the financial and market issues, involved in some technical areas. PV mppt charge controller personnel training, and the field of photovoltaic business collaboration there is the absence of policy measures. And these also need to be reflected from the enterprise "sound".

Deputy director of the Department of Commerce of Hebei Province, Shi Yuqiang microblogging issued Hebei photovoltaic industry layout, and interact with the fans, to answer questions; Hunan to create COO of Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd. Wen Jianhua microblogging released "Building PV 150MW distributed photovoltaic generation of large-scale application of Golden Sun demonstration project to obtain the letter of interest in terms of support for the project construction loans by the Export-Import Bank of China "... are stakeholders actively disclosure of corporate, industry status example.

Into a corner in the photovoltaic industry today, government policies, principles, transparency, enterprise messaging needs, measures also need to open, the only way to the formation of positive interaction and promote the industry problems.

2013年1月28日星期一

Distributed generation become mainstream film rise photovoltaic transformation


In early November, the U.S. "double reverse" just off the dust, the European Union, following the anti-dumping investigation, turn to China to carry out anti-subsidy investigations the winter of 2012, for the photovoltaic industry have fame, is undoubtedly one of the most cold winter.

However, recently, the brand strategy conference held in Beijing Hina Holdings upload the good news: As of December 2012, and its thin-film solar annual production capacity has reached 3GW This indicates that its capacity has surpassed the U.S. First solar panel to become the world's largest thin-film solar companies and solar power generation system integrators.

Analysis of the industry, The Hina sudden emergence of the Chinese photovoltaic industry released a strong signal, and thin-film solar will become a direction of industrial restructuring, technology-driven future Hina collective breakthrough will lead the industry.

The film projections distributed generation become mainstream crystalline silicon is a black-and-white TV, film LCD TV. "Chairman of the Board of Directors of The Hina Group of Li River monarch describes. Due to the characteristics of thin-film solar light, rollable, in BIPV distributed applications, thin film technology has a unique advantage. Within just three years, the proportion of thin film photovoltaic solar market across from 5% to 15%, has a great potential in the development of new energy industry in the future, the thin-film solar.

Application experience from the foreign point of view, distributed power generation is the main form of the application of photovoltaic power generation, most European countries BIPV applications accounted for more than 80%. The future, as more families to achieve self-sufficiency through the thin-film solar cell photovoltaic power generation system, even to the grid supply electricity, the current consumption of fossil energy-based traditional energy structure will undergo a fundamental change.

It is reported that the few domestic photovoltaic enterprises choose film route is mainly limited by the size and core technology. The film is not like crystalline silicon, is not simply the purchase of equipment that can be produced, but need continuous technology research and development and capital investment, such as the U.S. First solar charge controller as more than 2GW capacity to achieve scale, will it be possible to reduce the cost.

About photovoltaic industry overcapacity saying Li River Jun, global PV application market is still an annual rate of nearly 30% in the growth, at the same time, the market application of thin film and crystalline silicon is not exactly the same, and thus, the film market has not only failed surplus, but is just beginning.

Hina rise, in fact, can be seen as the inevitable road of China's photovoltaic industry transformation and upgrading. According to the experts, the "double reverse" means two transformations, the photovoltaic market from international to domestic changes; second is the transformation of the industrial structure of domestic photovoltaic enterprises based crystalline silicon technology. In this transformation, technology and cost is the key to success for the photovoltaic industry, the film will deal with "dual" one way out.

Has been the development of the solar photovoltaic industry in China there is a fatal Mishap --- "two out": the high-purity polysilicon needs to be imported from abroad, more than 90% of PV modules and batteries exported to overseas markets.

Therefore, the debt crisis and the U.S. economic downturn, have increased the context of trade barriers, export dependence up to more than 90% of the Chinese PV companies have to face the situation of the volume and price down, the entire industry in trouble. According to the disclosure of Industrial Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, 80% of China's polysilicon enterprises Discontinued urgent need for transformation of the industry.

. Japanese PV market immeasurable


Japan shut down the nuclear power plant of the territory after the Fukushima nuclear accident, and policy development at the same time, through the FIT legislation, the development of solar power. Japan launched a clean energy incentive program after five months, the country saw a booming momentum of the solar photovoltaic power generation projects installed. For those who saw in mature markets such as Germany, Hungary wane and solar PV cell manufacturers unable to do anything in terms of, this is undoubtedly a good news.

Japan in the 1970s, is a pioneer in photovoltaic power generation and will continue to play an important role in the coming years. Better environment for the development of solar energy in Japan. Therefore, in the next few years, the use of solar energy in Japan will surge. solar panel has made an important contribution to a reliable energy supply is essential to ensure that people living in Japan.

JPEA (Japan Photovoltaic Energy Association) pointed out that after the nuclear disaster since March 11, 2011, the Japanese government decided to limit the use of nuclear energy, the full development of renewable energy, and renewable energy bill in July 2012. NTT said, adding that Japan implemented 42 yen / kWh electricity price subsidies will promote the rapid growth of the solar market.

JPEA also said that Japan has 80% of the solar panel price photovoltaic installation roof system, the world's largest installed capacity in Germany only 10% of the domestic installation of roof. Japan's future strategic direction is to improve the installation of non-residential systems in order to increase installed. As of April 2012, Japan's PV installed capacity cumulative reach 4GW, expected to reach 34GW in 2020 and 2030 to reach 100GW.

SunPower recently pointed out in its quarterly conference call on the third quarter of 2012, more than 10% of total revenue in the quarter Japanese, and European markets are recession. Third quarter, SunPower Asia-Pacific sales quarter increased by 20% year-on-year, $ 58 million, driven mainly by the Japanese distribution agreement signed with Toshiba, the company said it has extended to the exclusive supply agreement with the Japanese electronics giant in 2018.

The SunPower Corporation said that due to the introduction of the new feed-in tariff in 2012, the Japanese market is expected to be strong growth and extend the sale agreement Toshiba components including raising the annual assembly shipments to more than 100MW. Since 2010 a partnership with Toshiba, which has been transported to Japan over 150MW efficient components. The company said the third quarter of 2012, shipments to Japan increased by 30% sequentially.

At the same time, Germany's SolarWorld sales offices in Japan, marking the company began to enter the Japanese market. Branch SolarWorldAsiaPacific headquarters of the company is located in Singapore, has been active in the development of the Japanese market for more than a year, its sales partners ESI (European mppt charge controller innovation company) will support the sales practices of the company's Tokyo sales office support.

In Optoelectronics Group (ETSolarGroup) has also announced the Japan branch was formally established in Tokyo, mainly related to sales of photovoltaic modules and photovoltaic power generation system development business. Solar into the PV market in Japan for many years, the company has achieved the Japanese residential at the top of the solar system JPEC certification, develop new chips for the company's business in Japan.

With high-quality products and leading-edge manufacturing technology, Sheng recognized and favored by some of Japan's world-class manufacturing companies, orders in good condition. In addition, Sheng close cooperation with local leading solar PV companies in Japan, the development of new PV module technology.

2013年1月27日星期日

The world's leading PV module actively to the development of public utilities PV


According to the latest data released by Wiki-Solar, the world's leading PV module suppliers are now actively developing utility-scale PV projects, in order to digest their own products.

In Wiki-Solar ranking in the top eight, four suppliers in the world has its own development pipeline. Among them, the second, third and fourth are of Chinese enterprises, Trina Solar, Suntech and Yingli Green Energy. However, these enterprises have yet to turnkey strategy.

Thin film PV module manufacturer First buy solar panels consecutive years won the first, mainly because of its solar project development channels. Fifth, six and seven, respectively, for the U.S. SunPower China Artes and Hanwha Q.Cells. These manufacturers have developed channels.

Norway's REC eighth, Spanish suppliers Solaria Energia ranked ninth Chinese manufacturer LDK Solar ranked tenth. Wiki-Solar senior Philip Wolfe, said: "The development of solar power generation project strategies for some of the leading manufacturers and is quite good especially for such enterprises to provide differentiated products First Solar and SunPower First Solar specializing in the production of thin-film battery, SunPower is engaged efficient components manufacturing enterprises.

Philip Wolfe added: "Artes Solar's solar panels use a similar strategy to stimulate the market demand, the companies in the Chinese market with a large number of project channels." China's photovoltaic industry has for several years of rapid development, production in the world, but in recent for a period of time is quickly turning into the "winter" enterprise output value and sales both fell, asset-liability ratio is rising, and some companies even in the face of the risk of cash-strand breaks.

An emerging industry, why in the preliminary stage suffers? More closely at the reasons: First, everywhere, serious excess capacity; market a single, heavily dependent on exports; lack of core technology, get out of the plight of the two out to earn a little money. To solve these problems, the State Council executive meeting to determine the policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the photovoltaic industry, undoubtedly a recipe.

In the context of the global energy shortage and environmental pollution problems have become increasingly prominent, clean, safe, convenient, and efficient solar panel manufacturers photovoltaic power generation, has been the general concern of the world. China also photovoltaic industry has been included in the important areas of strategic emerging industries, has an important significance for the security of energy supply, construction of low-carbon society.

The future, China's PV industry should seize global vigorously a golden opportunity for the development of new energy, and efforts to reduce the cost of cheap solar panels photovoltaic power generation, and promote innovation in key technologies, to promote the application of the size of the market, the competitiveness of industry as a whole has been significantly improved. The photovoltaic industry is re-learn a lesson, to give full play to the role of the market mechanism, the consolidation of the international market, expanding domestic diversified applications, stable market relying on industrial development.

In this regard, the State Grid Corporation has recently introduced a continuous-related services advice for the photovoltaic industry out of the doldrums, eliminate barriers to expand the domestic market. Second, according to the actual needs of the industrial policy requirements and industry development, and earnestly strengthen sector management, standardize the development of photovoltaic industry, resolutely curb low-level redundant construction, to avoid malignant the herd phenomenon and market competition. Third, it is necessary to support the enterprise independent innovation, and support efforts to increase technological innovation in the photovoltaic industry, to support research and development of key generic technologies, to enhance the technical level of localization photovoltaic equipment, enhance the core competitiveness of industries.

Hina thin-film photovoltaic annual capacity of 3GW


The Hina Holdings announced that its annual production capacity of thin film solar modules reach 3GW, to become the world's largest thin-film solar companies and solar power generation systems integrators. It is understood that the Han through mergers and acquisitions and independent innovation, its thin-film photovoltaic technology has reached the international advanced level, including copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) components production has reached 15.5% conversion rate.

According to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Hina Holding Group Li River Jun Han in 2009 to officially enter the thin film solar panel industry to date has been in Heyuan, Guangdong, Sichuan Shuangliu, Haikou, Hainan, Yucheng, Shandong, Zhejiang Changxing, Jiangsu Wujin and other investments to build thin-film solar R & D manufacturing base, with a total investment of about 27 billion yuan. Hina has successfully achieved on the middle and lower reaches of the whole industrial chain integration.

Since the beginning of this year, the country frequently introducing new policies and start the domestic PV solar cell application market. Especially encourage distributed generation. According to reports, the thin-film modules because of their low cost, non-polluting, energy payback time is short, flexible, good low-light generation characteristics have obvious advantages in distributed applications.

Application experience from the foreign point of view, distributed power generation is the main form of the application of photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic power generation in most European countries and the residential building integrated applications accounted for more than 80%. Future, along with the domestic more families using thin-film photovoltaic power generation system can achieve the self-sufficiency of the household electricity even supply electricity to the power grid, mainly to the consumption of fossil energy, traditional energy pattern will be undergoing a fundamental change.

Authoritative experts have predicted: 2035, clean energy will replace traditional fossil fuels of 50% of the world, then, the energy shortage problem will cease to exist. Currently, the state actively advocated promoting ecological civilization, build beautiful China. Hina advocated global alternative action "consistent with the direction of the development of the national strategy, I believe that this action will also be more bodies, response, clean energy alternative to traditional fossil energy target, or the early realization.

Japan's frequent introduction of new energy stimulus the market has become a hot chase Chinese PV companies in 2012. Fukushima nuclear accident, Japan to speed up the adjustment to reduce nuclear dependence, renewable energy industry developed rapidly. Japan launched a clean energy incentive program after five months, the country saw a booming momentum installed solar power projects.

The METI announced on the 14th, the Japan solar charge controller photovoltaic installation from April to November this year totaled 1.4GW, including residential projects installed capacity 1.027GW, and the installation of non-residential projects total 371MW. Japan since July of this year, since the implementation of the new feed-in tariff, solar photovoltaic installation was hot trend. It is predicted that Japan this year, the annual residential photovoltaic installation will reach 1.5GW, non-residential PV installations will reach 500MW, the total will reach 2GW of annual PV installation.

, However, in Japanese PV modules spread rapidly, the problems continue to emerge, such as residential installation of solar photovoltaic component failure consecutive and leaky roofs killings. In other words, the photovoltaic industry is the rapid growth in Japan, the photovoltaic industry talent and no growth, showing shortages.

In order to cope with such a grim situation, many solar installers has begun to set up their own vocational schools to teach workers how to construction operations, the formation of the technical capabilities of the system certification. The workers will be able to correctly understand the technical report, including conventional roof parameters, layout, bill of materials, calculation steps, assembly information and other data.

2013年1月25日星期五

EU restrictions lead to the founding of the domestic photovoltaic enterprises


Forced connotation development of the PV industry (economic work will be economic · Forced transformation) good use of opportunities to see traditional Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that the current opportunities we face is no longer a simple integration into the global division of labor, expand exports, and accelerate investment opportunities but Forced us to expand domestic demand, improve innovation capabilities, and new opportunities to promote the transformation of economic development mode. To take full advantage of the Forced mechanism formed by the international financial crisis, as a priority to resolve the problem of excess production capacity.

Currently, Europe and the United States cut subsidies endless dual investigation, high taxation and other restrictive policies, the demand for the sharp decline in Forced domestic photovoltaic solar panels industry to resolve the excess capacity, hard skills. Reporter recently visited the Leshan City, Sichuan Province, China's polysilicon enterprises gathered research.

The photovoltaic industry this year appalling compensation do not know when. "Recent annual meeting, Hebei Yingli Group Chairman Miao Liansheng large inverted grievances. The data show that the country's more than 150 solar module this year, production capacity of over 40 GW, the European Photovoltaic Industry Association forecast ,2012-2013 global PV market demand was between 20-40 GW. Experts point out that the excess capacity reflects the double deletion of China's photovoltaic industry, the market and technology.

According to statistics, this year, the central government disbursement of funds, 13 billion yuan, the total size of the support to start the domestic application of photovoltaic power generation to 5200 MW. Is starting the domestic market, will help ease overcapacity. But to deepen the strategic adjustment of industrial structure, and ultimately have to rely on yourself.

"Now polysilicon solar panel spot price per ton more than ten million yuan, 3.2 million yuan per ton with the highest ratio, even a fraction of enough." Price of polysilicon and downstream battery module prices have been close to or below the cost of production. Polysilicon production enterprises in the country's 43 remaining seventy-eight still in start in Sichuan Yongxiang Co., Ltd. in the control room, the reporter saw, and all workshop in normal operation, at full capacity. The company's annual output of 4,000 tons of polysilicon production scale ranks the top five.

Leshan Municipal Economic and Information Technology Committee, Ren Denggui silver, the city is only Yongxiang a polysilicon enterprises in production, the other three are discontinued engaged in technical innovation. According to the Silicon Industry Branch of the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association statistics, there are three in the A-share listed seven polysilicon enterprises to stop production. 43 already in operation in the polysilicon enterprises across the country, leaving only 78 companies still in start of production, the cut-off rate of over 80%. The direct cause of battery polysilicon prices and its downstream component prices are close to or even below the cost of production.

Shenyang residents are expected to be solar-powered


Not only save money, and energy conservation and environmental protection, ordinary families simply by means of the sun will be able to solve the daily electricity. This reporter recently learned from the first China Shenyang International Photovoltaic building energy efficiency forum. It is reported that the province first civilian residential solar photovoltaic equipment has become the first pilot residential building in Shenyang, Shenyang Institute of Engineering pilot the use of solar-powered University, carried the University City Shenbei PV line transformation next year will. Solar power supply is expected to enter the home of ordinary people.

Enterprises moving ahead of the first test for the solar power supply into the family do to prepare a few days ago, the reporter saw a row of blue solar photovoltaic panels on the roof of Liaoning solar panel Applications Ltd, in between the rows of photovoltaic panels, also one can measure the light intensity of the instrument.

The staff told reporters that if normal weather, abundant sunshine, the electricity generated by the power stations fully meet the company electricity in case of power overload or cloudy rain and poor lighting conditions, supplemented by the national power grid.

The reporter also found that each row of photovoltaic panels placed angle is not the same. Staff, said that the purpose of this design is in order to facilitate the photovoltaic panels to better accept the sun light, because the seasons sunlight irradiation angle is not the same, it should be appropriate to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels, winter slightly steeper angle point summer angle slightly flat point, generating capacity increased by 40%.

It is understood that, in the province, the solar controller-powered more used in business. Three months ago, the Northeast is the largest class of commercial office rooftop PV power plant projects in the Hunnan New District of Shenyang International Software Park completed and put into use. 20 enterprises of the software park office lighting and other electrical achieve full solar energy supply. Enterprises in the electricity on the installation of solar power supply system are the two legs to walk priority use of solar power, followed by the national power grid.

The use of solar photovoltaic power generation project, not only the obvious economic benefits, environmental benefits are more promising. Shenyang International Software Park, the 20 companies, for example, 1,680,000 kWh of electricity per year to use, if you use the national grid electricity, according to the Shenyang peak tariff of 1.1 yuan / kWh tariff for each year of 1.848 million yuan.

The use of solar power per kilowatt of electricity than the peak tariff Province 0.22 yuan, the annual electricity savings of 369,000 yuan, and the annual energy conservation, carbon trading income 157,500 yuan. 20 companies each year to save costs 526,500 yuan, the number of reducing greenhouse gas emissions will reach 1795.92 tons. The enterprise's first try for the solar energy into the family laid the foundation.

The government and the District Court in Shenyang, the reporter is more intuitive feel the effect of the solar-powered ". Within the government and the District Court roof, almost all stood a few blue photovoltaic panels. It is understood that this is an important part of the solar photovoltaic equipment, used to absorb solar energy.

The conversion of charge controller energy into electrical energy, a controller will need to go through voltage becomes 220 volts can be used. A 100-watt board area of ​​about 0.8 square meters, one hour can generate 100 watts of power. In Shenyang, daily exposure time of about five hours, a board can generate electricity to 0.5 degrees.

Today, the district's public lighting using solar-powered year. Into the underground car park, the reporter found that here is not like any other car park is 24 hours long light. After a supply line transformation, there is only a few lamp has been lit, the rest of the lights are infrared sensors, when the heating element (such as people or cars) passing lights automatically light up after turn off automatically. In addition to the underground car park district within the corridor lights set to adopt a similar model. Thus, on the basis of solar-powered, more energy-efficient.

2013年1月24日星期四

The the industry yearn photovoltaic Deal baked Conditions floor


PV industry in China suffering from the pain of the trade friction finally ushered in a good news: the executive meeting of the State Council announced on December 19 a number of policy measures on the photovoltaic industry, covering photovoltaic production projects, applications, electricity, government regulatory direction a number of specific content. Insiders pointed out that the move will accelerate the integration of the PV industry in China, and look forward to the rules as soon as possible landing.

On the morning of December 20, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council held a meeting to announce a number of the next day to support the PV solar panel industry development policies Liansheng Miao, Yingli Group Chairman, all the executives of the company hurriedly convened meeting, study, learn the spirit of the meeting, and according to the spirit of the meeting is to adjust its development strategy.

The executive meeting of the State Council announced on December 19 a number of policy measures on the photovoltaic industry, covering a the photovoltaic production projects, applications, electricity prices, government regulation direction on a number of specific content. This is the industry as a move encouraging.

The Yingli Group insider said in an interview with the International Business Daily reporter, the introduction of the policy is very timely, and a lot more worried commercial factors have touched. The majority of enterprises, told reporters expressed the hope that the next step the government level as soon as possible detailed policies.

But the industry also pointed out that, before all kinds of support PV solar panels industry policies, but those policies, bull management, multiple standards, the enterprise is difficult to adapt to virtually increase the coordination costs. Is imperative to photovoltaic Deal of the State Council as an opportunity, the related policies are classified, refine and implement them.

The executive meeting of the State Council, the rapid development of photovoltaic industry in China in recent years, has formed a relatively complete photovoltaic manufacturing industry system. The main question is: serious excess capacity, the market over-reliance on external demand, companies generally operating difficulties.

China Photovoltaic Photovoltaic Panels Industry Alliance, according to statistics, the polysilicon shutdowns are up to 90%, more than half of the small and medium-sized battery components business has been discontinued, 30% of the production is declining dramatically, from 10% to 20% of a small cut or strive to maintain, and has begun to varying degrees layoffs. But under the protection and intervention of the local government, some of which should Forced or merged companies are still able to survive.
The big stick of trade protectionism from Europe and the United States a series of falls, the domestic photovoltaic enterprises more difficult situation. Zhejiang Baolite New Energy Co., Ltd. Deputy General Manager Zhao Dong International Business Daily reporter, said, "This is the most difficult moments of the domestic photovoltaic enterprises.

Keep PV industry grows bright


December 19, Premier Wen Jiabao chaired a State Council executive meeting, the focus of research to determine the policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the photovoltaic industry. Then whether the release of what kind of signal?

Chinese PV companies in Europe and the United States developed strict blockade started to seize European countries beginning in 2004 to develop photovoltaic terminal market opportunities, with a less than a decade, occupy more than 60% of the global market share, the top ten there are seven, and achieved forefront PV capacity enterprise to achieve the comprehensive competitiveness of China's photovoltaic industry is in sync with the world.

However, from the scale of the industry, China's total exports of PV modules is less than $ 30 billion / year, compared to the country's total exports of nearly $ 2 trillion, compared to the national annual 47 trillion yuan of GDP, or a small industry. In particular, due to various reasons of international and domestic, so the current PV industry in China faced serious capacity oversupply foreign "double reverse" the situation of the industry is cruel integration.

The meeting both the affirmation of the photovoltaic industry in the past, is highly concerned about the future, the Chinese PV industry not to scale development, the development of set the tone. The photovoltaic industry from the concepts and principles, and the entity as a major development in the direction of the industry into the state attaches great importance level.

In order to solve the problem of environmental protection in the long-term development of energy and development, humans have chosen to bear the high costs of the way early in the industrial development of solar panel, wind and biomass energy. Through these efforts, the cost of photovoltaic power generation has been achieved alarming decline, but is still higher than that of traditional energy need subsidies in order to continue to develop. To this end, countries assume the obligation of each.

The past, European countries have paid a great deal of effort, today, the United States, Japan and other countries also began to take part should bear. China's photovoltaic industry currently is at capacity and significant surplus, the original external markets are increasingly limited to the two under the pressure of industry consolidation period.

The inevitable need to change the status quo, both the global PV industry, trade patterns, and China PV industry transformation and upgrading needs. In the specific environment of the past, the Chinese PV solar cell industry mainly rely on low-cost competitiveness as the scale of human occupy a major part of the international market, technical factors have failed and should have the leading role in the high-speed development of the general industry, is also seriously restricting industrial progress "flawed."

At present, the development of China's PV industry has come to rely on technological progress to improve the competitiveness of the main phase transition from relying on the scale to reduce the cost of the main stage to the key points need to market, boost policy. With the policy in China before and after the meeting, we can expect this meeting will be the promotion of China's photovoltaic industry upgrading, accelerating a milestone in our production of power production from the PV power to a forward.

2013年1月23日星期三

PV the strategic direction of the development of new energy industry


Pressure just like in the camel's last straw, the EU's anti-dumping investigation, and the United States to impose high anti-dumping duties in 2012, the entire PV industry to fight back the prototype.

In fact, civilized county government has long been aware of the risks in advance. An official said, In 2010, the introduction of Kaihua County PV Project 19 protocol attracting capitals over ten billion yuan, "At that time, we began to realize that overheated investment, expanding too quickly may cause oversupply". But to "civilize the silicon industry base in Zhejiang Province, the above policy requires us to guide the formation of industrial clustering, we also involuntarily.

In 2011, the Quzhou City Commission by letter of the year of the city's development of photovoltaic industry briefing material, confirmed this. At that time, the of Quzhou city government for the planning and development of the photovoltaic industry target, still advocate the expansion of production capacity: strive to the formation of high-purity polysilicon production capacity in 2015, the city's more than 9000 tons polysilicon, more than 500 million of monocrystalline silicon wafers, solar panel and groups pieces of more than 1000 MW scale PV industry annual sales income of 500 billion yuan.

"Strategic direction for the development of new energy industry, we are sure to see the above." Said Julia, Tunxi District Director of the Commission by letter, the grassroots lack of research analysts for strategic planning from higher authorities, and easier to accept.
An official of the National Energy Board, the world's first PV, the world's first wind power, but are only refers to the installed capacity, and to pay the cost countries heavily subsidize heavy losses, investment and manufacturing enterprises, "China's practice of The new energy efficiency is the lowest in the world. "

In fact, with the loss of public finance for the development of new energy projects bill, not a durable solution. "Government support is a necessary condition, but can not go against the laws of the market to support." The original Electronic Information Division of the Ministry of Industry, deputy director, Wang Bohua said, open up the market to adjust the industrial structure is the fundamental way to sustainable development.

A new energy industry experts complain that the abnormal development mode, although there are a large number of financial enterprises pay the bill. However, the budget of the Ministry of Finance and the Development and Reform Commission, even the electricity reform program of research funds are not. "I do now renewable energy planning documents in 2050, have to support the Energy Foundation abroad."

Relative to the top-level design reflection of the high level of new energy industry, local governments are more worried about how to ride out the storm. "Now, civilized county government can only stabilize the enterprise, good service, and try to help businesses weather the storm." Said Deng Shihai.

Kaihua County emergency-lending of the industrial enterprises in the scale of special funds from the original 40 million yuan to 100 million yuan, are also underway for the acquisition of land, as part of the PV solar cell companies to get out of trouble. They also request the higher authorities in order to ensure the flow of funds, helping to coordinate the financial institutions are not pumping credit credit pressure, and like to win the 100 MW of distributed solar power plant project, part of the production capacity in order to digest.

Incumbent local officials, reflection may not solve the problem for now, "the local government should reflect, because PV promotion". For the current dilemma, the material provided by the civilized County wrote civilized county government is still thinking very hard, considering the photovoltaic industry. "

The PV companies Xinyou less than local government-led industry mode


A total investment of 1 billion yuan, 20 million mu of energy forest base, about 10 million acres of organic agriculture base, petrol and diesel oil deep processing factory of biomass and organic fertilizer plant ...... the face of a super cake Huangshan Municipal Government has started to re-looked thin This attractive projects.

Initialed the Framework Agreement is over 3 years, restored several visits in Huangshan Municipal Government, after consultation and internal decision-making, the original pledge of listed companies, Kaidi Electric Power solar panel biomass project appears to have started construction within the foreseeable future.
"Now the whole industry situation is not very good, we are very careful." The first to introduce the project Huangshan District Forestry Bureau, an official told reporters.

The face of new energy companies had sought after mouth cautious Only this one. In 2012, after the expedition, the flagship new energy enterprises Merchants Tunxi District, the low-carbon economy, Kowloon Park, has refused two large PV companies settled in.

"We are lessons learned, only reluctantly part on some poor prospects of the industry, Tunxi District Director of the Commission by letter Zhu told the Southern Weekend reporter said. In Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, known as the photovoltaic industry base Kaihua County, the same fear into a crisis.

In the past dozen years, PV soalr cell has become a sign of this mountain town located in the source of the Qiantang River. Named as Zhejiang Province, the first photovoltaic industry base "under the jurisdiction of the small mountain in Quzhou County, the output value of the PV industry once accounted for about 40% of its total industrial output value, the total number of PV companies Quzhou Qicheng.

"We are really inconvenient to say anything." The uncivilized County by the letter of the Secretary Deng Shihai told the Southern Weekend reporter said.
Civilized county government to provide the material shows that the 41 PV companies in the county have been put into operation, 31 discontinued; 9 filing under construction companies have two intend diverted; 3 of 14 construction enterprises has retired land a land sale.

From brewing to Boom, everyone sought after big defeat to the industry as a whole, China's new energy industry is experiencing an unprecedented "conservatism" style of restoration. Once the new energy industry is the era of opportunists. Only give the government and banks to tell a big story, will be able to quickly access to land, loans, tax incentives and financial subsidies.

Now Suntech deep debt crisis, undoubtedly was initiated. In 2000, mppt charge controller battery Dr. Zhengrong Shi has just returned from Australia Wuxi entrepreneurship, is the Wuxi municipal government for its pull to the Little Swan Group, the investment of state-owned enterprises; 2002, Suntech embryonic loss of more than 700 million, and local governments coordinated The company has offered two 50 million yuan of funds in order to wheezing; 2003 and 2004, the local government for Suntech fought for nine innovative projects at all levels of government funds to support up to 40 million yuan, mostly by assuming various projects The unpaid fund - Suntech PV companies have prosperity, can not be separated from the Wuxi municipal government shirtless.

The Wuxi municipal government born Suntech regeneration Suntech. Zhengrong Shi, Suntech's founder, had been so summarized the relationship between the Wuxi municipal government and Suntech.
This local government single-handedly dominated the "Wuxi mode" as the classic case vigorously promoted. In 2006, Wuxi once launched the famous "530" plan, five years, the introduction of a leader-type of not less than 30 overseas talents to the Wuxi venture.

Suntech is by no means isolated cases. Shell of a photovoltaic company CEOs requested anonymity told reporters that in Wuxi, in order to keep a five-year sales ST listed companies, local governments have to make every effort for its support to several billion dollars of liabilities.

Invincible in the fierce battle over the government of each style all their own, sparing no effort.
In Jiangxi, in 2009, the Jiangxi Provincial Development and Reform Commission is limited to three years, for the photovoltaic industry train 20 Ph.D. and 200 master's 20,000 undergraduate students, 40,000 vocational students, 60,000 secondary vocational students plan .

In Jiangsu, talent funding of up to more than 20 million yuan a year for the photovoltaic field. Zhenjiang City, announced plans in 2012, will be the new energy enterprises to introduce 3.1 million people of all kinds of talent, training 34,000 people increased from 3000 to more than 30,000 people, so that the new energy industry practitioners.

At the expense of support, in exchange for a growth spurt. "There is no one industry in the decade to three thousand times, I am still not find such an industry." Turning to the photovoltaic industry, the China Renewable Energy Society Vice President Meng XianGan of emotion said

2013年1月22日星期二

Shaanxi PV is not silence broke perish in silence


The capacity of the domestic photovoltaic industry serious excess capacity, the face of this winter, many PV companies temporarily survive OEM OEM production can not be sustained, the development model needs to be adjusted, but industry insiders believe.

The data show that, over the past five years, the rapid development of the capacity to the rapid expansion of China's photovoltaic industry. At present, China's polysilicon production capacity to occupy about 60% of global wafer production capacity to about 70%, polycrystalline silicon cell production accounted for nearly 70%, the component capacity accounts for about 70%.

Insiders pointed out that: "caused by the photovoltaic capacity overheating, in the final analysis, China's domestic enterprises is not in accordance with the market demand, to determine their own production scale and production layout, considering the lack of industrial policy, corporate over-reliance on overseas markets in overseas markets "collective say 'no' time, the majority of Chinese enterprises still rely on exports force, we can say without a fight."

The survey shows that 1/3 PV solar panel companies in China in the cut, semi-shutdown state, a number of business failures. Polysilicon, for example, since September 2011, 80% of the domestic Chinese enterprises have been discontinued, affected the entire industry to invest more than 50 billion, resulting in more than 5,000 the number of unemployed.

Shaanxi Province is one of the important provinces and international energy industry participants in national level PV industry development. In recent years, Shaanxi solar photovoltaic industry has entered a period of rapid development, "Twelfth Five-Year" period, the soalr cell photovoltaic industry, a pillar industry of Shaanxi.

Shaanxi PV companies in this round of adjustment has also been affected. Shaanxi has more than 10 backbone enterprises and supporting enterprises have hundreds, and now the whole industry is in a small profit or a small loss of state. Insiders said that the face of the industry adjustment period, Shaanxi Province, is to find ways to provide better external environment for the development of stronger support for the photovoltaic business.

Is OEM, but funding is guaranteed, while the capacity to release the companies derive profits, and thus will not be closed down or close down, but the sustainability of this model to be worse. Currently, Shaanxi Province, the photovoltaic industry is still stepping up construction of low-cost inputs formed in 2014 in Shaanxi, high equipment starting point, the price is relatively low, the scale of competitive industries.

To avoid becoming a victim in this adjustment, at the same time want to be the beneficiaries of a few hundred billion industry in Shaanxi, can not just start on this stagnation. The photovoltaic industry restructuring is an inevitable phenomenon of a new industry in the global market is a policy support, this also shows that the technology and the market is immature, imperfect, and hot when enterprises swarm on, which also led to overcapacity. But it is also a must for the photovoltaic industry experienced stage.

Some experts believe that the photovoltaic industry predawn dark, predict next year will be better, point in time is estimated to occur in the second quarter or the third quarter. According to analysis, the 2011 should be the the Shaanxi photovoltaic most difficult year. 2010 just formed a certain scale enterprises encountered adjusted, current price one week or a price fall too quickly, while the corporate decision-making system can not keep up.

Beginning in the second half of 2011, companies are beginning to follow the market. From 2012 to OEM production is unsustainable. Enterprises in 2013, it should be difficult, because the companies do not accumulate, prices and long-term low capital chain will be more tightening.

Enterprise's own efforts to explore the turnaround of the road at the same time, the favorable policies of the national level is the introduction of intensive. Shortly after the total PV solar charge controller installed capacity in the 12th Five-Year Plan "increased to 20GW, the National Energy Board issued" notice "(hereinafter referred to as the" Notice ") on the declaration distributed large-scale application of photovoltaic power generation demonstration area, the future of the country The focus of photovoltaic power generation from the transfer to a spontaneous personal use of distributed power generation mode and an intensive power generation.

The experts said, This photovoltaic business is good. Shaanxi Insiders also said that this is a big plus for difficulties PV companies. National Energy Board had planning for domestic photovoltaic power generation has been mainly to the construction of a large-scale ground power station, but has made it clear in the "12th Five-Year Plan of the latest photovoltaic power generation, distributed generation by 2015, the installed capacity of the large power station are 10GW .

The release of the "notice" is further clear of this policy shift. Domestic photovoltaic power plants to build more in remote areas, weak infrastructure, power grid coverage is not in place, the electricity is difficult offloading. Photovoltaic grid intermittent randomness power grid construction and operating costs, scheduling institutions under greater pressure. Distributed generation can solve photovoltaic grid difficult problem.

Distributed generation can take advantage of the construction of the roof of the large electricity power plants, construction party and electricity parties to cooperate in accordance with the contract energy management mode directly. The notification requirements of the Energy Bureau: provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) can be combined with new energy demonstration city green energy counties and the construction of new energy micro-grid projects, and step up research on the development of a model to the implementation of the program. The first demonstration area is relatively concentrated in certain cities arrangement. The number of each of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to declare support no more than three, the declare total installed capacity in principle, more than 500,000 kilowatts.