The current U.S. power grid
can be described as a human engineering wonders, some people think it is the
world's largest and most complex single machine. Although this machine is only
40 years of age, but it suffers from incurable "rickets." Some data
indicate that the U.S.
power grid power interruption emerging problems, caused economic losses of up
to an annual $ 150 billion. But the Americans are pleased that in the near
future, the U.S. power grid
issues expected to be resolved, because in the United States enacted economic
stimulus plan, the government proposed the establishment of a new smart grid
goals.
According to
U.S. President Barack Obama's economic stimulus plan approved, the government
will allocate $ 11 billion for smart grid technologies to help implement smart
grid research and demonstration projects. Some experts said that regardless of
the economic stimulus plan how much to invest in the power line, building
flexibility to divert power supply smart grid will undoubtedly be called
ambitious proposition. However, if you want to achieve carbon emissions, then
the U.S. will have no other
choice, because the current U.S.
power grid can not afford a lot of manipulation to provide electricity from
clean energy.
In a way,
building smart grid is because the need for new high-voltage lines to those of
the U.S.
renewable energy-rich areas and densely populated cities and suburbs connected.
American Southwest sunny desert areas, the potential for solar power generation
capacity of up to 4,000 gigawatts. However, no new high voltage power lines,
even if a lot of use of solar power gridtiepowerinverteronline output can not be delivered to the required
power supply western coastal cities. North American Great Plains to provide the
nation's wind power generation can be used more than 50%, and only rely on new
power grid, but also to the potential of wind energy supply to other areas.
However, the
use of solar and wind power is that there is a fundamental problem with fossil
fuels differ, the majority of renewable energy can not be carried out according
to the demand for energy artificially switch control. Only in wind power plants
to generate electricity when the wind; solar power plants only when there is
sunlight to provide power.
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